Bitget CEO Gracy Chen has said the company believes that a North Korean cybercrime group may be behind the theft. Bitget halted withdrawals shortly after the theft was noticed, citing the need to prevent attackers from stealing more assets. Bitget has said they have sufficient assets to cover the stolen funds.
Bitget crypto exchange hacked for $388 million, pauses withdrawals
Attackers stole $387.5 million in crypto assets from Bitget, a cryptocurrency exchange originally founded in Singapore and headquartered out of the Seychelles. Centralized stablecoin issuers Circle and Tether (issuers of USDC and USDT) froze $318,000 in stolen assets, but the vast majority were swapped to decentralized cryptocurrencies and have not been frozen.
Drift exploited for $285 million
The Solana-based Drift defi perpetual futures exchange was exploited for $285 million. The project alerted the community on social media, writing: "Drift Protocol is experiencing an active attack. ... This is not an April Fools joke."
The project later described the exploit as "a novel attack involving durable nonces, resulting in a rapid takeover of Drift's Security Council administrative powers." Once the attacker had access to admin capabilities, they quickly eliminated risk management limits on the protocol and drained huge quantities of tokens, which they swapped to USDC and then ETH. The attack was attributed to extremely sophisticated social engineering, likely by North Korean hackers.
Some have criticized USDC's issuer, Circle, for not freezing the stolen funds during the six hours they were held in USDC. Unlike ETH, USDC is controlled by a centralized company that can, and regularly does, freeze assets determined to have been stolen or connected to illicit activity.
The theft is among the largest in defi history.
Upbit hacked for $30 million
The Korean cryptocurrency exchange Upbit suffered a loss of around $30 million in various Solana-based assets due to a hack. Some entities have suggested that Lazarus, a North Korean state-sponsored cybercrime group, was behind the hack.
Upbit reimbursed users who had lost funds from company reserves. The exchange was able to freeze around $1.77 million of the stolen assets.
This theft occurred exactly six years after Upbit suffered a theft of 342,000 ETH (priced at around $50 million at the time).
SBI Crypto likely suffers $21 million theft
Crypto sleuth zachxbt observed $21 million in "suspicious outflows" from SBI Crypto, a crypto mining subsidiary of the Japanese SBI Group. The money was quickly laundered through instant exchanges and Tornado Cash, in ways zachxbt observed were similar to tactics of North Korean crypto thieves.
SBI Crypto has not made any public statements addressing the apparent theft.
Kinto token crashes; community claims rug pull, Kinto claims hack
The price of Kinto's $K token suddenly crashed 90%, sparking accusations of a rug pull. A tranche of investor tokens had just been unlocked recently, leading some to speculate that investors dumped their tokens on retail buyers.
However, Kinto blamed the token crash on the exploit that was recently disclosed by VennBuild, claiming on Twitter that "we got hacked by a state actor". Venn seemed to corroborate Kinto's explanation that the crash was related to the exploit, tweeting that although they had tried to warn all vulnerable projects before publicly disclosing the bug, "Sadly the Kinto token was not found despite being vulnerable, and exploited without time to mitigate."
Kinto has announced a plan to try to fundraise to cover a $1.4 million loss in liquidity, then create a new $K token based on a snapshot of previous token holdings.
Security researchers disclose exploit that put over $10 million across multiple protocols at risk
On July 9, security researchers at VennBuild and other firms disclosed a "critical backdoor" affecting thousands of smart contracts, which one of the researchers said left "over $10,000,000 at risk for months". The researchers suggested that the backdoor was likely created by Lazarus, a North Korean state-sponsored hacking group.
According to the researchers, they found thousands of contracts affected by the exploit, and worked with multiple protocols to upgrade contracts or withdraw vulnerable funds. The researchers theorized that the attackers were "likely a sophisticated group waiting for a bigger target, not small wins."
Tapioca DAO exploited for most of its assets — over $4 million
The defi lending protocol Tapioca DAO was exploited after an attacker reportedly socially engineered the DAO's co-founder and gain access to their private key. The attacker then used their access to sell off TAP tokens, and to drain a stablecoin liquidity pool on the platform, netting around $4.4 million in USDC and ETH. The TAP token price subsequently crashed by around 96%.
Various security researchers have observed that the attack appears to be linked to a slew of social engineering attacks perpetrated by cybercriminals out of North Korea.
Radiant Capital exploited again, this time for at least $50 million
The cryptocurrency lending project Radiant Capital was hacked for the second time in under a year, this time for more than $50 million in the USDC stablecoin, wBNB, ETH, and other tokens. An attacker successfully gained access to three of eleven private keys controlling a multisignature wallet, which enabled them to upgrade the project's smart contracts in such a way as to drain funds.
This is the second Radiant Capital exploit this year, after a $4.5 million theft in January that was enabled by an unaddressed vulnerability in the underlying Compound Finance code.
The US and South Korean governments later attributed this attack on Radiant to North Korean state-sponsored attackers.
Cosmos founder reveals a portion of the protocol was created by North Korean developers
Cosmos creator Jae Kwon has raised concerns about a portion of the Cosmos protocol called the "Liquid Staking Module" after learning it was developed by North Korean agents. Although a contributor to the protocol, Zaki Manian, learned of the developers' links to North Korea after contact from the FBI in March 2023, Kwon claims that Manian ignored known flaws in their code, failed to fully audit their code, and did not report the issue to the project team or the Cosmos community. According to Kwon, the code contained a vulnerability that would allow stakers to avoid having their stakes slashed, which "contradicts the fundamental principles of staking security."
Kwon urged the Cosmos governance team to perform a full audit of the code written by these developers, and develop more protocols to prevent issues like this going forward. He also called for the governance team to blacklist Zaki Manian.
- "On the LSM Module", All In Bits
North Korean developers steal $1.3 million from crypto project treasury
According to blockchain investigator zachxbt, North Korean developers using fake identities were able to steal $1.3 million from a cryptocurrency project after pushing malicious code.
zachxbt traced the payment addresses for roughly 21 developers involved in this kind of activity, which he found had been working for at least 25 different cryptocurrency projects. They had earned around $375,000 over the past month.